Dachshund (Miniature Long Haired)

Priority health schemes and tests

The Kennel Club's Assured Breeders must use the following (or equivalent) schemes, tests and advice. All other breeders are strongly advised to also use these.

• DNA test - PRA(cord1) - part of The Kennel Club’s DNA Testing Services* (see below). Find lists of tested dogs

Important health schemes and tests

We strongly recommend that all breeders, both assured breeders (ABs) and non ABs, use the following (or equivalent) schemes, tests and advice.

• Eye screening scheme (BVA/KC/ISDS)
• IVDD screening (The Kennel Club/ Dachshund Health UK)
• Check inbreeding calculators

*The Kennel Club’s DNA Testing Services - simple to use and easy to organise all-in-one DNA tests

The DNA tests listed above marked with an asterisk (*) are included in our DNA Testing Services. This includes:

• PRA (cord1) (Progressive retinal atrophy)

Kennel Club Assured breeders and Kennel Club Accredited Instructors receive a 10% discount.

Find out more about our DNA Testing Sevices.

Find out about a particular dog's results

Please visit our Health Test Results Finder to discover the DNA or screening scheme test results for any dog on The Kennel Club's Breed Register.

You can also view the inbreeding coefficient calculation for a puppy's parents, or for a dog you're thinking of breeding from.

Have any questions about health in your breed?

If you have any concerns about a particular health condition in your breed then you may wish to speak to your vet or you could contact your breed health co-ordinator.

Breed health co-ordinators are individuals working on behalf of breed clubs and councils who are advocates for the health and welfare of their chosen breed. They acts as a spokesperson on matters of health and will collaborate with The Kennel Club on any health concerns the breed may have.

To contact your breed health co-ordinator please email 

Bryony Fossett

Find out more about health issues in this breed by visiting the Dachshund Breed Council's health website.

The Breed Health and Conservation Plans

Our breed health and conservations plans (BHCPs) use evidence and data to help us understand the health issues found in each pedigree dog breed. These plans help breeders and owners identify health and welfare problems and use information, health tests and health schemes to avoid passing on those problems to future puppies. They also support and provide breeders with tools and specialist expertise to help manage genetic diversity, understand the impacts of close breeding, and find the best ways to preserve the population of their breed.

Working together for the breed

We’ve worked with breed clubs and breed representatives to gather all available evidence to help us determine the priority concerns for the breed and decide how we can work together to manage and reduce these problems.

Breed priorities

The current key priorities for the breed are:

• Eye disease
• Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)
• Lafora’s in the Miniature Wirehaired variety

The following conditions were also agreed to be kept at watch:

• Colour dilution alopecia (CDA)
• Maintenance of genetic diversity
• Mitral valve disease
• Pes varus

How we plan to make improvements

We’ve agreed the following list of actions with the breed clubs to improve the health of the breed. Both parties are committed to working on these areas and will review these on a regular basis to ensure the actions remain focussed and relevant to the breed’s health.

Breed Club actions include:

• The breed council to send a list of genetically possible coat colours to us to be discussed at the next Colour Not Recognised working group meeting. – COMPLETE (this action was completed in 2020)

• The breed council to continue to encourage participation in IVDD testing with the potential for subsidising tests. – ONGOING

• A Breed Watch proposal to be made for all varieties.  Incorrect hindquarter movement, especially in the miniatures, as a possible result of pes varus and sore or runny eyes which may be due to distichiasis. – COMPLETE (this action was completed in 2020. As a note, the Breed Watch system is currently under review)
• Two proposals to be made to the Assured Breeders Scheme for IVDD testing
  and participation in the BVA/KC/ISDS Eye Scheme to become recommendations across all Dachshund varieties. – COMPLETE (this action was completed in 2019)

Our actions include:

• To review and assist in promoting the Dachshund cancer
  survey, to determine whether particular cancers should also be considered a priority issue. – COMPLETE (no particular issues were identified in the 2018 cancer survey, however a further survey focussing on skin conditions was completed in 2021, with both reports available at the Dachshund Health website)

• To encourage participation in IVDD testing. – ONGOING

• To request an update from the Animal Health Trust (AHT) with regard to progress in development of a swab test for Lafora disease. – COMPLETE (the development of a swab test for Lafora was not completed by the AHT but a test has been developed by another laboratory, although there are some concerns about the test’s accuracy and the use of blood samples is still the recommended test route)
• To keep the breed updated as to the feasibility of developing a spinal scheme – COMPLETE (the IVDD scheme was formally launched by us in 2021, and is being promoted and subsidised by us and Dachshund Health UK)

The full evidence base is available at the discretion of the breed clubs, however if you would like to seek access to the full report, please contact our health team. 

Health (The Kennel Club)

  

How do I use this information?

Breeders should be mindful of the top priorities in their breed and ensure they are working to reduce and eliminate the presence of these diseases when choosing to breed their dogs.

Puppy buyers should also be aware of these issues and be sure to ask their breeder how they are contributing towards the above actions, and whether any of these problems have been seen in their breeding lines.